When a loved one is tragically killed, the victim’s relatives often suffer an immense emotional and financial toll. Family members may suffer from a loss of income, as well as a loss of companionship, support, and consortium. A California wrongful death claim is one way for the aggrieved loved ones to obtain compensation for their loss. These wrongful death claims must be brought by the decedent’s spouse, domestic partner, children, and certain heirs, or a dependent putative spouse, children of the putative spouse, stepchildren, and parents, or a decedent’s minor dependents in some circumstances. The goal of the wrongful death lawsuit is to allow certain persons to recover compensation for the loss resulting from the decedent’s death.
To prove a wrongful death claim in California, a plaintiff must show that there was a wrongful act, a resulting death, and damages suffered by the plaintiff. Any person or entity whose wrongful act caused the decedent’s death is a potential defendant in a wrongful death claim. Generally, wrongful death actions must be brought within two years of the date of the wrongful act.
A plaintiff can recover damages for financial benefits the plaintiff would have received from the decedent, including “necessities of life,” other financial contributions, and the increased estate the plaintiff would likely have received; loss of services, advice, or training the plaintiff would likely have received from the decedent; loss of their companionship, comfort, and affection; and funeral and burial expenses.
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